Seal of Petros hypatos and epi ton barbaron

SigiDoc ID: s-ewki5b

Artifact

Type
Seal
Matrix
SigiDoc ID: m-1G8G5f

Physical description

Medium
Original impression
Material
Lead
Shape
Round
Dimensions (mm)
Diam. 16-26
Weight (g)
8.2
Channel orientation (clock)
6-12
Axis (clock)
Overstrike orientation (clock)
Execution
Struck
Countermark
Condition
Orange-beige patina, broken in two halves along the thread channel with one half missing.

Dating

Date
10th c.
Internal date
Dating criteria
Iconography
Alternative date

History

Category
Central administration.
Issuer
Petros
Milieu: Civil
Gender: Male
Place of origin
Find place
Find date
Find circumstances
Modern location
Cologne (Germany)
Institution and repository
Collection and inventory
Robert Feind Collection SB-260
Acquisition
Previous locations
Modern observations

Obverse

Language(s)
Greek
Layout of field
Iconography; Within concentric circles of dots, remnants of a circular inscription begin at 12 o'clock.
Field dimensions (mm)
Matrix
Iconography
A griffin turned toward right.
Decoration
Border of dots.
Epigraphy

Reverse

Language(s)
Greek
Layout of field
Iconography; Along the circumference, within concentric circles of dots, remnants of a circular inscription begin at 12 o'clock.
Field dimensions (mm)
Matrix
Iconography
A bird, likely a peacock, turned toward right, holding a branch or a tendril in its beak.
Decoration
Border of dots.
Epigraphy

Images

[caption of the image]
[caption of the image]

RTI

show obverse

Edition

Interpretive

obv
1[Πέτρῳ ὑπάτῳ (καὶ) ἐπὶ τῶ]ν βα[ρβάρων]
rev
2Πέτρ[ῳ ὑπ]άτῳ [(καὶ) ἐπὶ τῶν βαρβάρων]

Diplomatic

obv
1..Να...
rev
2Π̣ε̣τ̣ρ̣...ατ...

Legend and translation

Πέτρῳ ὑπάτῳ καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν βαρβάρων / Πέτρῳ ὑπάτῳ καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν βαρβάρων.

Petros hypatos and epi ton barbaron. Petros hypatos and epi ton barbaron.

References

Edition(s)
Unpublished
Parallel(s)
NBS Auctions, Web Auction 11 (19–20 February 2022), lot 515.
Further references
No further references

Commentary

The restitution of the circular inscription is based on the parallel. There is a whole series of other seals (with different iconography) naming a Petros hypatos and epi ton barbaron.[1]

Footnotes

[1]. DOsealsOnline, BZS.1951.31.5.2593 , also published in Zacos1, no. 3003a-c . On the office see also Sode2019 .